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Türkiye

CHP to back Mecca defense pact despite reservations

CHP to back Mecca defense pact despite reservations

Opposition party CHP said on October 25 it will vote to ratify the Mecca defense pact between Türkiye, Saudi Arabia and Pakistan, despite criticizing parts of it. Leader Kemal Kılıçdaroğlu said the party has reservations but will still vote in favor, adding that his earlier concern the pact could provoke Iran had eased after Tehran later issued a supportive statement. The agreement, signed August 7, treats an attack on one signatory as an attack on all three and needs a simple parliamentary majority to be ratified.

Ankara prepares to host Turkic states summit on October 29-30

Ankara prepares to host Turkic states summit on October 29-30

Türkiye will host the 13th summit of the Organization of Turkic States (OTS) in Ankara on October 29-30, with the heads of state of Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan and Uzbekistan expected alongside President Erdoğan; Hungary and Turkmenistan attend as observers. The gathering deliberately coincides with October 29, Republic Day; the foreign ministry calls the timing itself a historic marker for the Turkic world's shared future.

Europe

Vučić concedes election defeat in Serbia, his path back to power now closed

Vučić concedes election defeat in Serbia, his path back to power now closed

Aleksandar Vučić, who resigned as Serbia's president on 27 September to run instead for the premiership as his party's leader, conceded in the early hours of October 26 that his ruling Serbian Progressive Party had lost the snap election he himself called. The student-backed "Student List" surged on record turnout; it grew out of two years of protests over corruption linked to the 2024 Novi Sad railway station canopy collapse that killed 16 people, and fielded doctors, teachers and former athletes rather than career politicians. The defeat closes off the route back to power Vučić chose when he quit the presidency.

Bulgaria's president Yotova narrowly leads first round, runoff set for November 1

Bulgaria's president Yotova narrowly leads first round, runoff set for November 1

Bulgaria's incumbent president Iliana Yotova led with 35-36.5 percent in Sunday's presidential vote, according to exit polls, narrowly ahead of banker Andrey Gyurov on about 32 percent. Neither reached an outright majority, so a runoff will be held on November 1. The campaign was dominated by Russia's war on Ukraine and by security concerns after drone attacks on commercial ships off Bulgaria's Black Sea coast, alongside rising energy prices and inflation.

Marine Le Pen launches presidential campaign vowing to "restore the rule of law"

Marine Le Pen launches presidential campaign vowing to "restore the rule of law"

Marine Le Pen launched her 2027 presidential campaign on October 25 in Orléans, a city she described as under siege from unrest, pledging to "restore the rule of law" after her own conviction for misusing EU parliamentary funds. The launch fell on the same weekend that nearly 2,400 people were arrested in protests across France, reinforcing her message of a country coming apart. Le Pen is appealing the conviction, which would bar her from running, and her National Rally party is preparing for her to stand regardless.

The World

Lula wins Brazil's presidential election, Bolsonaro refuses to concede

Lula wins Brazil's presidential election, Bolsonaro refuses to concede

Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva won Brazil's presidential election on October 25 with just over 51 percent of the vote against Senator Flávio Bolsonaro, a margin of more than four million votes. It is Lula's fourth, non-consecutive term; he is due to be sworn in on January 5, 2027. Bolsonaro has refused to concede, saying he will seek to have the result annulled over the Supreme Court's decision to extend voting hours on election day, which he says "changed the rules of the game mid-game."

Thousands rally in Tel Aviv against Netanyahu ahead of October 27 election

Thousands rally in Tel Aviv against Netanyahu ahead of October 27 election

Thousands gathered in Tel Aviv on October 24 for a rally organized by the October Council, a group founded by families of victims and hostages from Hamas's October 7, 2023, attack, ahead of the October 27 election widely seen as a referendum on Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu. Opposition leader and former Israeli military chief Gadi Eisenkot attended to a warm reception; polls show a deadlock with neither bloc reaching a parliamentary majority. Israel has announced all West Bank crossings will close on election day after Palestinian gunfire killed two soldiers.

Sweden

Storm Boelo sweeps Sweden's west coast, halting train traffic

Storm Boelo sweeps Sweden's west coast, halting train traffic

Storm Boelo swept into Sweden's southwest coast on Sunday morning with gusts reaching 30.4 metres per second at Måseskär, prompting SMHI to issue yellow warnings for strong winds, 30 millimetres of rain and elevated water levels along the entire west coast up to Helsingborg. Trafikverket halted train services on several lines after fallen trees and debris blocked the tracks.

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